Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryimashini itera inshinge

Iterambere ryikoranabuhanga ryimashini itera inshinge zigaragarira cyane cyane mubice bikurikira:

1. Kunoza sisitemu yo gutera inshinge:

. Iterambere rishya rya tekinoloji ryiyemeje kunoza igishushanyo mbonera, kugabanya imigozi no kwiruka kwishami kugirango reberi itembera neza kandi bigabanye gutakaza umuvuduko. Kurugero, bimwe bishya byabashushanyo bifata ibyemezo bigororotse cyangwa bidasanzwe arc kugirango bigabanye igihe cyo gutura cya reberi mukiruka kandi bigabanye ibyago byo guterwa hakiri kare.
- Kugenzura neza umuvuduko watewe numuvuduko: Imashini zateye imbere za reberi zirashobora kugera kugenzura neza umuvuduko watewe numuvuduko. Ukoresheje ibyuma bifata ibyuma bisobanutse neza, sisitemu yo kugenzura igezweho, hamwe na tekinoroji ya servo, umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge n'umuvuduko birashobora guhinduka neza ukurikije ibikoresho bitandukanye bya reberi hamwe nibisabwa kugirango ibicuruzwa bishoboke kugirango reberi ishobora kuzuza neza umwobo wububiko no kuzamura ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.

2. Guhanga udushya mu buhanga bwo kubumba:

- Ibice byinshi byo gutera inshinge: Kubintu bimwe bigoye bya reberi, birakenewe gutera inshinge nyinshi zitandukanye cyangwa kongeramo ibindi bikoresho icyarimwe. Iterambere mu buhanga bwo gutera inshinge nyinshi zifasha imashini itera inshinge gutera inshuro nyinshi icyarimwe kandi ikagera no gukwirakwiza neza no guhuza ibikoresho bitandukanye mubibumbano, bityo bikabyara ibicuruzwa bya reberi bifite imitungo myinshi, nka kashe ya reberi hamwe na rebero ya reberi ifite ubukana, amabara, cyangwa imikorere.
- Tekinoroji ya Micro molding: Hamwe niterambere ryinganda nka electronics nubuvuzi, icyifuzo cyibicuruzwa bito bito bito bigenda byiyongera. Iterambere mu buhanga bwa mikorobe ifasha imashini itera inshinge gukora mikorobe ntoya ifite ubuziranenge buhanitse kandi bufite ireme, nka kashe ya kashe ya kashe na catheters. Ibi bisaba guhanga udushya muri sisitemu yo gutera inshinge, gushushanya, no kubumba kugirango tumenye neza ko ibikoresho bya reberi bishobora kuzuza neza utuntu duto duto.

3. Gukoresha tekinoroji yo kugenzura ubwenge:

- Umusaruro wikora: Urwego rwo gukoresha imashini zitera inshinge zigenda ziyongera, bigatuma umusaruro wikora neza uhereye kubintu bitwara ibintu fatizo, kubumba inshinge, guturika kugeza kuvanaho ibicuruzwa. Ukoresheje ibikoresho nka robo, ibikoresho byogutanga byikora, hamwe na sensor, imikorere yumusaruro irashobora kunozwa, imbaraga zumurimo zirashobora kugabanuka, kandi ingaruka zibintu byabantu kumiterere yibicuruzwa zirashobora kugabanuka.
- Gukurikirana ubwenge no gusuzuma amakosa: Hifashishijwe ibyuma bifata ibyuma byubwenge hamwe n’ikoranabuhanga rinini ryo gusesengura amakuru, imashini zitera inshinge zirashobora gukurikirana ibipimo bitandukanye mubikorwa byakozwe mugihe nyacyo, nkubushyuhe, umuvuduko, n'umuvuduko wo gutera inshinge, hanyuma ugasesengura no gutunganya amakuru. Iyo ibintu bidasanzwe bibaye, impuruza zirashobora gutangwa mugihe kandi hashobora gukorwa isuzuma ryamakosa kugirango rifashe abashoramari gukemura vuba no kugabanya igihe cyateganijwe, bizamura ubwizerwe n’umutekano wibikoresho.

4. Gutezimbere tekinoroji yo kuzigama ingufu:

- Sisitemu yo gutwara ibintu: Gukoresha sisitemu ya sisitemu yo gutwara imashini mu gutera imashini ya reberi iragenda ikwira hose. Barashobora guhita bahindura umuvuduko wa moteri nimbaraga zisohoka ukurikije ibikenewe kugirango bagere ku kuzigama ingufu no kugabanya ibicuruzwa. Ugereranije na sisitemu ya hydraulic ya sisitemu gakondo, sisitemu ya sisitemu ya servo ifite imbaraga zo guhindura ingufu no gukoresha ingufu nkeya, kandi ikagira ninyungu nkumuvuduko wihuse, umuvuduko mwinshi, n urusaku ruke.
- Ikoreshwa rya tekinoroji yubushyuhe: Imashini zitera inshinge zigomba gushyushya no gutobora ibikoresho bya reberi mugihe cyo gukora, bisaba ingufu nyinshi. Iterambere mu buhanga bwo gucunga ubushyuhe burimo gukoresha ibikoresho bishyushya neza, uburyo bwiza bwo gushyushya, hamwe ningamba zo gukumira, bishobora kuzamura imikoreshereze y’ingufu no kugabanya gukoresha ingufu. Kurugero, imashini nshya yo guteramo reberi ikoresha tekinoroji yo gushyushya amashanyarazi, ifite ibyiza byo kwihuta vuba, ubushyuhe bwiza, hamwe ningaruka zikomeye zo kuzigama ingufu.

5. Kuzamura ikoranabuhanga ryibumba:

- Gutezimbere ibikoresho byububiko: Ibishushanyo nibintu byingenzi muburyo bwo gutera inshinge, kandi ubuziranenge bwimikorere yabyo bigira ingaruka kuburyo butaziguye no kubyaza umusaruro ibicuruzwa. Ibikoresho bishya bifite ubukana, imbaraga, hamwe no kwambara birwanya, birashobora kwihanganira umuvuduko mwinshi watewe nubushyuhe, kandi bikongerera igihe cyumurimo wububiko. Muri icyo gihe, ibikoresho bimwe byihariye byububiko nabyo bifite ubushyuhe bwiza bwumuriro no gukora demolding, bifasha kuzamura umusaruro nubuziranenge bwibicuruzwa.
. Kurugero, ukoresheje uburyo bwisesengura bwibintu bisesenguye kugirango usesengure kandi utezimbere imiterere yububiko kugirango umenye imiterere nubunini bwiza kandi binonosore kwizerwa no guhagarara neza.