Isano Hagati ya Rubber Imashini zishushanya hamwe ningufu nshya

Ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu hamwe nibikoresho bya reberi

Imodoka nshya zingufu ziratandukanye nimodoka gakondo muburyo bwinshi, hamwe nimwe mubyingenzi bitandukanye ni ugukoreshaibice bitandukanye. Mugihe ibyingenzi bigize ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu ari bateri, moteri yamashanyarazi, hamwe na sisitemu yo kugenzura, ibinyabiziga biracyasaba ibindi bice byinshi kugirango umutekano, ubworoherane, nigihe kirekire. Byinshi muribi bice bikozwe muri reberi, naimashini itera imashinini igikoresho cyingenzi mugukora ibi bice.

Gukoresha Imashini Zitera Inkingi Mubikoresho bishya byingufu

Ikimenyetso
Imodoka nshya zingufu, cyane cyane imodoka zamashanyarazi, zisaba gufunga neza kubipaki ya batiri, moteri yamashanyarazi, hamwe nuburyo bwo kwishyuza. Ibice bifunga kashe, nka kashe ya reberi yapakiye bateri hamwe nicyambu cyo kwishyuza, bikozwe hakoreshejwe imashini zitera inshinge. Ikidodo ni ngombwa kugirango umutekano wikinyabiziga uhagarare n'umutekano birinda amazi, umukungugu, cyangwa umwuka kwinjira.

Kunyeganyega Kugabanuka no Kwigunga
Kimwe nibinyabiziga gakondo, ibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bigira ihindagurika n urusaku mugihe utwaye, bishobora kugira ingaruka kubagenzi. Kugirango ugabanye kunyeganyega n urusaku, ibice bya reberi byangiza-bigabanya no kwigunga bikoreshwa mubice bitandukanye byikinyabiziga, nko hagati yumubiri na chassis. Ibi bice byakozwe neza na mashini yo guteramo reberi kugirango ifashe gukurura no kunyeganyeza abagenzi.

Kurinda Sisitemu ya Bateri
Batare ni umutima wimodoka nshya yingufu, kandi aho ikorera iragoye ugereranije nimodoka gakondo. Ihura nubushyuhe bwo hejuru nibintu byo hanze. Kugirango sisitemu ya bateri ikore neza, ibice bya reberi nkibikoresho bya reberi nibikoresho bitanga ubushyuhe bikozwe nimashini zibumba inshinge. Ibi bice birinda bateri gushyuha no kuyitandukanya nubushyuhe bwo hanze cyangwa ibintu bya shimi.

Ikidodo c'umubiri hamwe n'ibice by'imbere
Usibye bateri na moteri yamashanyarazi, ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bisaba kandi imirongo myinshi ifunga reberi kumibiri yabo, inzugi, amadirishya, nibindi, kugirango birinde amazi, umuyaga, n urusaku. Imashini zibumba za reberi zirashobora gukora kashe kugirango zipime neza, zemeza ko ikinyabiziga gifite umutekano kandi cyoroshye gutwara.

Kuki Imodoka Nshya Zikeneye Ibice Byinshi bya Rubber?

Igishushanyo n'imiterere y'ibinyabiziga bishya bitanga ingufu bitandukanye nimodoka gakondo, biganisha kubisabwa bikenewe kubice byakoreshejwe. Urugero:

• Ibidukikije byo hejuru: Batteri na moteri yibinyabiziga byamashanyarazi bitanga ubushyuhe bwinshi mugihe gikora, bivuze ko ibikoresho bya reberi byakoreshejwe bigomba kuba birwanya ubushyuhe.
• Kuramba: Imodoka nshya zingufu muri rusange zifite igihe kirekire cyo gukora, bityo ibice bya reberi byakoreshejwe bigomba kuba biramba, birwanya gusaza, no kwambara.
• Kubungabunga ibidukikije n'umutekano: Imodoka nshya zingufu zishyira imbere kurengera ibidukikije, bityo ibikoresho byakoreshejwe bigomba kuba bidafite uburozi kandi byujuje ubuziranenge bwumutekano.

Ibyiza byimashini zitera inshinge

Imashini zibumba za reberi zirashobora kuzuza ibyifuzo byinshi bya reberi mugukora ibinyabiziga bishya byingufu. Ugereranije nuburyo gakondo bwo gutunganya reberi, imashini zitera inshinge zitanga ibyiza bikurikira:

• Byukuri: Imashini ibumba inshinge irashobora gukora reberi yibice bitandukanye nubunini bwuzuye neza, byemeza ubuziranenge kandi bukwiye bwibigize.
• Gukora neza: Izi mashini zirashobora gutanga ibice byinshi byihuse, kuzamura umusaruro no kugabanya ibiciro byinganda.
• Kwikora cyane: Imashini zibumba za reberi zifite urwego rwo hejuru rwo kwikora, kugabanya imirimo yintoki no kuzamura imikorere rusange yumurongo.

Umwanzuro

Nubwo imashini itera imashini ya rubber hamwe nibinyabiziga bishya byingufu bishobora gusa nkaho bidafitanye isano ukireba, birahujwe cyane. Ibice byinshi byingenzi mubinyabiziga bishya byingufu, nka kashe, ibyuma byinyeganyeza, hamwe nibice byitaruye, bikozwe hakoreshejwe imashini zitera inshinge. Mu gihe icyamamare cy’imodoka nshya zikomeza kwiyongera kandi n’ikoranabuhanga rigenda ritera imbere, icyifuzo cy’ibikoresho byo mu rwego rwo hejuru nacyo kiziyongera, bivuze ko tekinoroji yo gutera inshinge izagira uruhare runini mu nganda z’imodoka.

Hamwe nubushobozi buhanitse kandi busobanutse, imashini itera inshinge ifasha ibinyabiziga bishya ingufu kubungabunga umutekano, ihumure, hamwe nubuziranenge burambye. Nubwo rero, nubwo imashini zitera inshinge zikora inyuma yinyuma, uruhare rwabo mugutezimbere ibinyabiziga bishya byingirakamaro kandi ntirushobora kwirengagizwa.